How to Detect a Sham Gospel

I am preaching through 1 Timothy for the first time and I came across verse 11 of chapter 1.

…and whatever else is contrary to sound doctrine, in accordance with the gospel of the glory of the blessed God with which I have been entrusted. (1 Tim 1:10b–11 ESV)

This might be heart of all false gospels–they elevate humanity and downplay Christ. False gospels say that you aren’t that bad. Yes, you fall short of your aspirations, but really, you’re not a terrible person. One person summarized it this way:

“Deep down you’re okay; God accepts you just as you are. God smiles on you even if you don’t jump through any hoops. You have intrinsic worth. God accepts you, warts and all. You can relax, bask in His smile, and let the basically good, real you emerge.”[1]“God’s Love: Better Than Unconditional” in David Powlison, Seeing With New Eyes (Phillipsburg, NJ: P&R, 2003), 169. 

That is popular and wrong. It is not the gospel, and it exalts humanity. And by doing so, they take some of the glory that belongs to God and shift it to humanity. They shift it to you. That’s every false gospel.

The gospel brings God glory. Maybe that seems simple to you, but it’s a significant truth. He is glorified by the message and by every person that believes it. If you are there when a person goes from darkness to light, you are witnessing God being glorified.

God saving you didn’t happen because you were so wonderful, and he couldn’t imagine heaven without you. He saved you because he is wonderful. God took the initiative in salvation. You were not able to save yourself. Your good works would never be enough. In fact, they really weren’t good works at all.

For all of us have become like one who is unclean, And all our righteous deeds are like a filthy garment; And all of us wither like a leaf, And our wrongdoings, like the wind, take us away. (Isaiah 64:6 NASB 2020)

So you were a mess. I was a mess. We couldn’t save ourselves. The true gospel glorifies God, not us. It shows God’s love and holiness. It shows our sin. God is glorified.

False gospels, of which there are many, glorify man.

The social gospel has been around for over 130 years. Religious people that didn’t believe in miracles, the Resurrection, the divinity of Jesus, or that the Bible is God’s Word turned the focus to saving humanity now (e.g., labor laws, poverty, health, education, etc.). But by doing so they deemphasized sin, Jesus, hell, and God’s holiness.

They believed that humanity could save itself because man is basically good. The social gospel glorifies humanity. It is a false gospel. Certainly Jesus cared about the poor, but making a poor person wealthy without telling them how to be reconciled to God through Christ gives them a more comfortable road to hell.

The Presbyterian Church USA (PCUSA) was in the news this past week because they closed their office of Presbyterian World Mission and fired their remaining missionaries.[2] https://www.al.com/news/2025/04/presbyterian-church-usa-fires-missionaries-ends-mission-agency.html. The PCUSA is one of the mainline denominations that was completely compromised by religious liberalism about 100 years ago and has been on a slow decline ever since. The PCUSA has been teaching the social gospel for decades and decades. And at the end of March they gave up any pretense of foreign missions and closed their office. Why have foreign missions if you don’t believe people need Jesus Christ? People do need clean water, but they need Jesus more. They’ve been preaching a false, man-centered gospel for about a century.

The prosperity gospel has a more recent history but it is just as damning as any other false gospel. This is the belief that God intends us to be healthy and wealthy and the only obstacle to that is your lack of faith. If you just believe hard enough, you can be rich. It’s a false gospel. It glorifies you. How? Because your faith is what manipulates God into making you rich and healthy. You have faith in your faith, not faith in God. It’s faith in you, not God. And being rich is about your glory. Your wealth says that you’re something in the eyes of God. That glorifies you.

The gospel of works says that you can save yourself. You work hard enough. You can change yourself. You can get yourself to heaven. And who gets the glory and praise in that scenario? Why you do.

The Pope died over a week ago. What gospel did the Pope believe? Was it the true gospel? A few years ago he said this,

All religions are paths to God. I will use an analogy: they are like different languages that express the divine…There is only one God, and religions are like languages, paths to reach God. Some are Sikh, some Muslim, some Hindu, some Christian.[3] https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2024/sep/18/no-pope-francis-all-religions-arent-path-to-god/. Also in https://thecripplegate.com/what-will-jesus-say-to-pope-francis-on-judgment-day/

Is that the true gospel? Does that fit with John 14:6?

Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father except through Me. (John 14:6 NASB 2020)

The Pope was an incredibly religious person. One of his titles is the Vicar of Christ. Do very religious people go to heaven? Is that what the Bible says?

“Not everyone who says to Me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but the one who does the will of My Father who is in heaven will enter. Many will say to Me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in Your name, and in Your name cast out demons, and in Your name perform many miracles?’ And then I will declare to them, ‘I never knew you; leave Me, you who practice lawlessness.’ (Matt 7:21–23 NASB 2020)

I’ve quoted this passage at my church many times because this is such a stark warning from the lips of Jesus. The religious don’t get into heaven. It’s only those that repent and trust Jesus alone. The Pope preached the gospel of works; that is a sham gospel. Unless in his last few moments he repented, he is not in heaven.

Maybe that offends you. I mean how could I sit in judgment of the Pope? Paul is writing to Timothy because what you believe about the gospel is of incredible importance. It determines heaven or hell; life or death.

All false gospels are man-centered. The true gospel glorifies God and God only.

Does your gospel make you feel better about yourself or does it lead you to praise God?